101 lines
6.6 KiB
XML
101 lines
6.6 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">æxxæssyn</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_æxxæssyn" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d199e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>æxxæssyn</orth><form xml:id="form_d199e68" type="participle"><orth>æxxæst</orth></form></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d199e71" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>ænxæssun</orth><form xml:id="form_d199e73" type="participle"><orth>ænxast</orth></form></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d199e76">
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<sense xml:id="sense_d199e77">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>достигать</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<note type="comment" xml:lang="ru"> (и.)</note>
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<note type="comment" xml:lang="en"> (Iron)</note>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>reach</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<note type="comment" xml:lang="ru"> (и.)</note>
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<note type="comment" xml:lang="en"> (Iron)</note>
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</sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d199e94">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>хватить</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>suffice</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d199e104">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d199e106">
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<quote>gædy fīwmæ k˳y ne ʽxxæssy, wæd æj marxo xony</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>когда кошка не может дотянуться до сала, то называет его скоромным
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(т. е. запретным)</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>when a cat cannot reach fard, thet it is called ferial (i.e.
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forbidden)</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/><biblScope>III
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206</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d199e125">
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<quote>adæm se ʽppætyl xūr dær ne ʽxxæsy</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>на всех людей даже солнца не хватает</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>even the sun is not enough for all people</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/><biblScope>III
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189</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d199e144">
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<quote>nymæt dywwæjyl k˳y ʽxxæssid! ivazæm, fælæ bæg˳y</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>если бы войлок доставал на двоих! тянем (его), но не тут-то было</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>if only felt was sufficient for two! we are pulling it but
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<?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20230319T234827+0300" comment="не тут-то было?"?>alas<?oxy_comment_end ?></q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Niger"/><biblScope>153</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Сращение преверба <hi rendition="#rend_italic">æn</hi>-(←<hi rendition="#rend_italic">ham</hi>-) с глаголом <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xæssyn"/>, который бытует и самостоятельно со значением
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‘нести’ и пр. С иным развитием значения ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d199e182" xml:id="mentioned_d199e168" xml:lang="sog"><lang/>
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<w>*anxarš(nɣ'rš-)</w>
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<gloss><q>повергать вниз</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">The fusion of the preverb <hi rendition="#rend_italic">æn</hi>-(←<hi rendition="#rend_italic">ham</hi>-) and the verb <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xæssyn"/>, which is in use whith the meaning
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'carry' etc. Cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d199e168" xml:id="mentioned_d199e182" xml:lang="sog"><lang/>
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<w>*anxarš(nɣ'rš-)</w>
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<gloss><q>cast down</q></gloss></mentioned> with a different semantic
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development.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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