68 lines
5.1 KiB
XML
68 lines
5.1 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ḱīz</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_ḱīz" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d3424e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>ḱīz</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d3424e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>kesæ</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3424e72"><sense xml:id="sense_d3424e73"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>жесткий</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>coarse</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d3424e82"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>грубый</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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<re xml:id="re_d3424e88">
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<form xml:id="form_d3424e90" type="lemma"><orth>ḱīz q˳yn</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3424e93"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>жесткая шерсть</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>coarse wool</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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</re>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Применяется только к шерсти. Это дает право связать с <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3424e128" xml:id="mentioned_d3424e106" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
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<w>keṡa-</w>
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<gloss><q>волосы</q></gloss></mentioned>, с развитием значения ‘волосы’ →
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‘жесткие волосы’ → ‘жесткая шерсть’, как в <hi rendition="#rend_italic">qīs</hi> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ǧesæ</hi>. Если так, то
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др.иран. <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*kaisa-</hi> и <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*gaisa-</hi> следует рассматривать как вариации одного
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слова (см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_qīs"/>). — При разъяснении <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3424e138" xml:id="mentioned_d3424e116" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<w>m-kise</w>
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<gloss><q>жесткий</q></gloss></mentioned> следует учесть ос. <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ḱīz</hi> (←
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">kīs</hi>).</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">It is applicable only to wool. This gives right to connect this
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word to <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3424e106" xml:id="mentioned_d3424e128" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
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<w>keṡa-</w>
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<gloss><q>hair</q></gloss></mentioned>, with the development of the meaning
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‘hair’ → ‘coarse hair’ → ‘coarse wool’, as in <hi rendition="#rend_italic">qīs</hi> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ǧesæ</hi>. If this is
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true, then Old Iranian <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*kaisa-</hi> and <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*gaisa-</hi> should be viewed as two
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variations of the same word (see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_qīs"/>). — The
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explanation of <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3424e116" xml:id="mentioned_d3424e138" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<w>m-kise</w>
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<gloss><q>coarse</q></gloss></mentioned> should include Ossetic <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ḱīz</hi> (←
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">kīs</hi>).</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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