74 lines
5.5 KiB
XML
74 lines
5.5 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ardwan</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_ardwan" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="complete">
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<?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231228T130239+0300" comment="checked"?>
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<form xml:id="form_d276e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>ardwan</orth></form><?oxy_comment_end ?>
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<form xml:id="form_d276e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>ardawæn</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d276e72">
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<sense xml:id="sense_d276e73">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>терпуг</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d276e82">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>рашпиль</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>rasp</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">; ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ræs"><w>ræs</w>
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<gloss><q>напильник</q></gloss></ref></note>
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<note type="comment" xml:lang="en">; cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ræs"><w>ræs</w>
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<gloss><q>file</q></gloss></ref></note>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Из <w>ar</w> + <w>dawæn</w>, от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ar"><w>ar(m)</w>
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<gloss><q>оглобля</q></gloss></ref> и <ref type="xr" target="#entry_dawyn_2"><w>dawyn</w>
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<gloss><q>гладить</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>точить</q></gloss></ref>; <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">то, чем обтачивают, шлифуют
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оглоблю</q></gloss>; <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ar"><w>ar</w>
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<gloss><q>оглобля</q></gloss></ref> бытует сейчас только в дигорском;
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наличие его в и. <oRef>arduan</oRef> указывает, что это значение не было чуждо и
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иронскому (если не допускать заимствования всего термина из дигорского, что
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сомнительно); ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ærmbos" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><lang/>
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<w>ærmbos</w>
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<gloss><q>гужевка</q></gloss></ref>, где <ref type="xr" target="#entry_arm"/> тоже выступает в значении <gloss><q>оглобля</q></gloss>. См. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_arm"/>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Compound of <w>ar</w> + <w>dawæn</w>, from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ar"><w>ar(m)</w>
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<gloss><q>thill</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>shaft</q></gloss></ref> and <ref type="xr" target="#entry_dawyn_2"><w>dawyn</w>
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<gloss><q>to stroke</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>to sharpen</q></gloss></ref>;
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<gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">something that is used for
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grinding, polishing a shaft</q></gloss>; <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ar"><w>ar</w>
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<gloss><q>shaft</q></gloss></ref> is now only found in Digor; its presence
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in Iron <oRef>arduan</oRef> indicates that this meaning was not foreign to Iron
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(if the entire term was not borrowed from Digor, which is doubtful); cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ærmbos" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><lang/>
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<w>ærmbos</w>
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<gloss><q>tug</q></gloss></ref>, where <ref type="xr" target="#entry_arm"/>
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is also found in the meaning <gloss><q>shaft</q></gloss>. See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_arm"/>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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