88 lines
6.2 KiB
XML
88 lines
6.2 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">būlkʼ</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_būlkʼ" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d4683e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>būlkʼ</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d4683e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>bolgæ</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4683e72">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>редька</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>radish</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d4683e82">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d4683e84">
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<quote>būlkʼ æmæ myd</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>редька и мед</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>radish and honey</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
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<biblScope>80</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d4683e103" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>bolgitæ, æpxæ æma kʼumbultæ pʼadvali nikkodtan</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>редьку, морковь и свеклу мы сложили в подвал</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>we put radish, carrots and beets in the basement</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_AK"/>
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<biblScope>III 19</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Как и названия некоторых других огородных растений, усвоено из
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грузинского: <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4683e172" xml:id="mentioned_d4683e128" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<w>bolokʼi</w>
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<gloss><q>редька</q></gloss></mentioned>. Оттуда же (может быть, через
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осетинское посредство) идут <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4683e180" xml:id="mentioned_d4683e136" xml:lang="ce" extralang="inh"><lang/>
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<w>bolakʼ</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4683e185" xml:id="mentioned_d4683e141" xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>belyge</w>
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<gloss><q>редька</q></gloss></mentioned>. Ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæxæra"/> ‘свекла’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_nūry"/>
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‘чеснок’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ǵītrī"/> ‘огурец’.<lb/><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Миллер_Вс._ОЭ"/>
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<biblScope>II 69</biblScope></bibl>; <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/>
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<biblScope>27</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
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<biblScope>87, 520</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">The word is adopted from Georgian, like the names of some other
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garden plants: <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4683e128" xml:id="mentioned_d4683e172" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<w>bolokʼi</w>
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<gloss><q>radish</q></gloss></mentioned>. The following words come from here
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(may be through Ossetic): <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4683e136" xml:id="mentioned_d4683e180" xml:lang="ce" extralang="inh"><lang/>
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<w>bolakʼ</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4683e141" xml:id="mentioned_d4683e185" xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>belyge</w>
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<gloss><q>radish</q></gloss></mentioned>. Cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæxæra"/> ‘beet’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_nūry"/>
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‘garlic’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ǵītrī"/> ‘cucumber’.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Миллер_Вс._ОЭ"/><biblScope>II
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69</biblScope></bibl>; <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/><biblScope>27</biblScope></bibl>.— <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/><biblScope>87, 520</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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