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abaev-xml/entries/abaev_orsalist6æ9.xml

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2025-03-21 13:42:40 +03:00
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">orsalist(æ)</hi></title>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml">
<p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
<tagsDecl>
<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
</tagsDecl>
</encodingDesc>
</teiHeader>
<text>
<body>
<entry xml:id="entry_orsalist6æ9" xml:lang="os-x-digor" abv:completeness="incomplete">
<form xml:id="form_d906e68" type="lemma"><orth>orsalist(æ)</orth></form>
<usg><lang/></usg>
<sense xml:id="sense_d906e74" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><sense xml:id="sense_d906e75"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
<q>с проседью</q>
</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
<q>with gray hair</q>
</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d906e84"><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
<q>beginning to turn gray</q>
</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
<q>начинающий седеть</q>
</abv:tr></sense></sense>
<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d906e94">
<abv:example xml:id="example_d906e96">
<quote>orsalistæ xalasʒaǧd læg</quote>
<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
<q>мужчина с проседью, (как бы) усыпанный инеем</q>
</abv:tr>
<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
<q>a man with gray hair, as if covered with frost</q>
</abv:tr>
<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MD"/>
<biblScope>1940 III 50</biblScope></bibl>
</abv:example>
<abv:example xml:id="example_d906e116">
<quote>max ærtæ lægi: æz, mæ fusunti læqwæn æma næ sinxon Misirbij, zærond orsalist læg,
badtan medxæʒaræ æma igon dwaræj kastan ændæmæ</quote>
<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
<q>мы, трое мужчин, — я, сын моих хозяев и наш сосед Мисирби, старый с сединой
мужчина, — сидели в доме и через открытую дверь смотрели наружу</q>
</abv:tr>
<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
<q>we, three men — me, the son of my masters and our neighbor Misirbi, an old man with
gray hair, — sat in the house and looked out through the open door</q>
</abv:tr>
<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Iræf"/>
<biblScope>125—126</biblScope></bibl>
</abv:example>
<abv:example xml:id="example_d906e136">
<quote>inælaræn æ muggag adtæj Fleischer…; bærzond racærgæ læg, orsalistæ, duvazon darg
rexi xæccæ</quote>
<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
<q>фамилия генерала была Флейшер; (это был) высокий пожилой мужчина, с проседью, с
раздвоенной длинной бородой</q>
</abv:tr>
<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
<q>the general’s surname was Fleischer; (he was) a tall elderly man, with gray hair,
with a long forked beard</q>
</abv:tr>
<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MD"/>
<biblScope>1949 II 40</biblScope></bibl>
</abv:example>
</abv:exampleGrp>
<etym xml:lang="ru">Сложение <w>ors-a-listæ</w>, где <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ūrs"><w>ors</w></ref>
<q>белый</q>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ælvīsyn"><w>listæ</w></ref>
<q>нить</q>, <w>а</w> — соединительный гласный, как в <w>xūd-a-īst</w>
<q>со снятой шапкой</q> и т.п. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
<biblScope>§ 207<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">6</hi></biblScope></bibl>); буквально <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">с белыми нитями</q>. Ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ūrs"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">ūrs</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">ors</w></ref>
<q>белый</q>, а для второй части (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_ælvīsyn"><w>listæ</w></ref>) <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d906e265" xml:id="mentioned_d906e201" xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
<w>rišta</w>
<gloss><q>нить</q></gloss></mentioned> и <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ælvīsyn" xml:lang="os"><lang/>
<w>ælvīsyn</w></ref> (из <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ælvīsyn"><w>æv-līs-</w></ref>)
<q>прясть</q>.</etym>
<etym xml:lang="en">A compound <w>ors-a-listæ</w>, where <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ūrs"><w>ors</w></ref>
<q>white</q>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ælvīsyn"><w>listæ</w></ref>
<q>thread</q>, <c>a</c> — connecting vowel, as in <w>xūd-a-īst</w>
<q>with the cap removed</q> etc. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
<biblScope>§ 207<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">6</hi></biblScope></bibl>); literally <q rendition="#rend_singlequotes">with white threads</q>. Cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ūrs"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">ūrs</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">ors</w></ref>
<q>white</q>, and for the second part (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_ælvīsyn"><w>listæ</w></ref>) <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d906e201" xml:id="mentioned_d906e265" xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
<w>rišta</w>
<gloss><q>thread</q></gloss></mentioned> and <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ælvīsyn" xml:lang="os"><lang/>
<w>ælvīsyn</w></ref> (from <w>æv-līs-</w>) <q>spin</q>.</etym>
</entry>
</body>
</text>
</TEI>
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