132 lines
8 KiB
XML
132 lines
8 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">qyncʼym</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_qyncʼym" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<form xml:id="form_d4059e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>qyncʼym</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d4059e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>ǧincʼun</orth><form xml:id="form_d4059e71" type="variant"><orth>ǧencʼun</orth></form></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4059e74"><sense xml:id="sense_d4059e75"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>горесть</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>sorrow</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d4059e84"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>огорчение</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>chagrin</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d4059e93"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>печаль</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>sadness</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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<re xml:id="re_d4059e103">
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<form xml:id="form_d4059e105" type="lemma"><orth>qyncʼym kænyn</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4059e108"><sense xml:id="sense_d4059e109"><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">горевать</q>
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</tr><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">sorrow (v.)</q>
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</tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d4059e120"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>огорчаться</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>upset</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d4059e129"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>печалиться</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>grieve</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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</re>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d4059e140">
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<example xml:id="example_d4059e142">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ittæg baqyncʼym kodta Cæraj, mast yn jæ
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x˳ylfy art yswaǧta</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">сильно опечалился Царай (узнав, что его невеста
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вышла за другого), обида горела в нем огнем</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Tsarai was very saddened (after learning that
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his fiancee had married another), resentment burned in him with fire</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Čerm."/>
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<biblScope>133</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d4059e165" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ci kænuj? ci ibæl ærcudæj? — kataj, kenges,
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ǧencʼun kænuncæ æ bijnontæ</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">что с ним? что с ним стряслось? — беспокоятся,
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размышляют, огорчаются члены его семьи</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">What’s wrong with him? what happened to him? —
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his family members worry, reflect, and are upset</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Bes._Ka_ke"/>
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<biblScope>4</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d4059e191" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ærʒoræn madta, eci ǧencʼunewæg cæj fædbæl
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racudæj…</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">поговорим о том, по какому поводу появилось это
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горестное настроение…</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">let’s talk about why this sad mood appeared…</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Bes._Ka_ke">ibid.</ref>
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<biblScope>5</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d4059e218" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">sæ od ǧincʼun kænuncæ…</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">они печалят свою душу</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">they grieve their soul</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MD"/>
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<biblScope>1936 II 35</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4059e280" xml:id="mentioned_d4059e248" xml:lang="ka-x-dial"><lang/>
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<w>qvincili</w>, <phr>gulis qvincili</phr>
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<gloss><q>душевное беспокойство</q>, <q>огорчение</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Беридзе"/>
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<biblScope>54</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Груз._сл."/>
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<biblScope>VII 538</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, с перебоем сонантов
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<c>l</c> → <c>m</c>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4059e248" xml:id="mentioned_d4059e280" xml:lang="ka-x-dial"><lang/>
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<w>qvincili</w>, <phr>gulis qvincili</phr>
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<gloss><q>mental anxiety</q>, <q>chagrin</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Беридзе"/>
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<biblScope>54</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Груз._сл."/>
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<biblScope>VII 538</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, with sonorant alternation
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<c>l</c> → <c>m</c>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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