166 lines
8.7 KiB
XML
166 lines
8.7 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">sūræt</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_sūræt" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<form xml:id="form_d2478e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>sūræt</orth></form>
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<form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>soræt</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d2478e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>картина</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>painting</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>образ</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>image</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>изображение</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>figure</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>портрет</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>portrait</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Tajmurazy <oRef>sūræt</oRef> jæ cæstytyl
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wadī</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">образ Таймураза носился перед ее глазами</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the image of Timuraz hovered before her
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eyes</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
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<biblScope>55</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">kʼultyl — sūrættæ</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">на стенах — картины</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">there are paintings on the walls</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Брит."/>
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<biblScope>7</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">mæ cæstitæbæl raǧazta næ xestæri
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<oRef>soræt</oRef></quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">перед моими глазами возник образ нашего
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старшего</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the image of our elder appeared before my
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eyes</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MD"/>
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<biblScope>1956 VII 51</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">fæwwuj æʒox dæ <oRef>sorætmæ</oRef> mæ
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kast</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">мой взгляд все время устремлен на твой
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портрет</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">my eyes are always fixed on your portrait</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MD"/>
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<biblScope>1958 IX 44</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ædosæ in widton mæ funi xodgæ-ǧazgæ æ
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<oRef>soræt</oRef></quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">вчера ночью я видел во сне ее образ
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смеющийся-игривый</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">last night I dreamed of her laughing-playful
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image</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Gurdž._Æduli"/>
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<biblScope>77</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Из <mentioned xml:lang="ar" extralang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>s̱ūrat</w>
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<gloss><q>вид</q>, <q>наружность</q>, <q>фигура</q>, <q>образ</q>, <q>изображение</q>,
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<q>портрет</q></gloss></mentioned>. Широко распространено в языках Кавказа, а также
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в тюркских языках: <mentioned xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<w>surati</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="sva"><lang/>, <w>surät</w></mentioned>,
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<mentioned xml:lang="av" extralang="dar lbe"><lang/>
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<w>surat</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="lez"><lang>лезг.</lang>
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<w>süret</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ce" extralang="inh"><lang/>
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<w>surt</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>, <w>surät</w></mentioned>,
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<mentioned xml:lang="abq" extralang="krc-x-balkar krc-x-karachay"><lang/>
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<w>surat</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="tr"><lang/>
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<w>suret</w></mentioned> и др. — Исконно иранское слово со значением <q>картина</q>,
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<q>изображение</q> — <ref type="xr" target="#entry_nyv" xml:lang="os"><lang/>
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<w>nyv</w></ref>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">From <mentioned xml:lang="ar" extralang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>s̱ūrat</w>
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<gloss><q>view</q>, <q>appearance</q>, <q>figure</q>, <q>image</q>, <q>picture</q>,
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<q>portrait</q></gloss></mentioned>. It is widely spread in the languages of the
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Caucasus, as well as in the Turkic languages: <mentioned xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<w>surati</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="sva"><lang/>, <w>surät</w></mentioned>,
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<mentioned xml:lang="av" extralang="dar lbe"><lang/>
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<w>surat</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="lez"><lang/>
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<w>süret</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ce" extralang="inh"><lang/>
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<w>surt</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>, <w>surät</w></mentioned>,
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<mentioned xml:lang="abq" extralang="krc-x-balkar krc-x-karachay"><lang/>
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<w>surat</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="tr"><lang/>
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<w>suret</w></mentioned> etc. — A native Iranian word with the meaning <q>picture</q>,
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<q>image</q> — <ref type="xr" target="#entry_nyv" xml:lang="os"><lang/>
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<w>nyv</w></ref>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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