131 lines
6.5 KiB
XML
131 lines
6.5 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">tybar-tybur</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_tybar-tybur" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="english-questions">
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<form xml:id="form_d2480e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>tybar-tybur</orth></form>
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<form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>tæbar-tubur</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d2480e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>сверкание</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>glitter</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>мерцание</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>flicker</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>блеск</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>shine</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<re>
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<form type="lemma"><orth>tybar-tybur kænyn</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<sense>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">сверкать</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">sparkle</q>
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</tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>сиять</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>shine</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>мерцать</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>flicker</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>блестеть</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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</re>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">xūr arvy astæw <oRef>tybar-tybur</oRef>
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kodta</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">солнце сияло посреди неба</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the sun was shining in the middle of the
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sky</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
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<biblScope>121</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">stʼalytæ <oRef>tybar-tybur</oRef>
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kodtoj</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">звезды блестели</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the stars were shining</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сл."/></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Относится к звукоизобразительным словам с повтором и чередованием
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гласных <c>a</c> || <c>u</c> во втором слоге. По этой модели построены многие
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звукоподражания: <ref type="xr" target="#entry_gybar-gybur"/>, <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>cʼybar-cʼybur</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>kʼybar-kʼybur</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>xybar-xybur</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>sybar-sybur</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>dybal-dybul</w></mentioned>
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(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
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<biblScope>§ 149</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><title>Тр. Инст. языкозн.</title>
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<biblScope>1956 VI 418</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Refers to onomatopoeic words with repetition and alternation of vowels
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<c>a</c> || <c>u</c> in the second syllable. Many onomatopoeias are based on this model:
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<ref type="xr" target="#entry_gybar-gybur"/>, <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>cʼybar-cʼybur</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>kʼybar-kʼybur</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>xybar-xybur</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>sybar-sybur</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>dybal-dybul</w></mentioned>
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(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
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<biblScope>§ 149</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><title>Trudy Instituta jazykoznanija</title>
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[Proceedings of the Institute of Linguistics]
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<biblScope>1956 VI 418</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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