197 lines
9.7 KiB
XML
197 lines
9.7 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">tæssar</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_tæssar" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="english-questions">
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<form xml:id="form_d3373e66" type="lemma"><orth>tæssar</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3373e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>поворот</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>crook</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>склон</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>slope</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>косой</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>slanting</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>идущий наискось</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>diagonal</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>поперечный</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>transverse</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<re>
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<form type="lemma"><orth>tæssarmæ</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<sense>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">наискось</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">obliquely</q>
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</tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">поперек</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">across</q>
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</tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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</re>
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<re>
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<form type="lemma"><orth>tæssærtæ</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<sense>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">повороты</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">turns</q>
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</tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">зигзаги</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">zigzags</q>
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</tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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</re>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">sīrgæ <oRef>tæssærtty</oRef>... bīræ fæwajʒæn
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(bæx)</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">иноходью на поворотах долго будет бежать
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(конь)</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230205T122229+0300" comment="я тупо по-русски не понимаю что значит это предложение"?>ambling<?oxy_comment_end ?>
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on turns, (the horse) will run for a long time</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
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<biblScope>70</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">bæx... xasta jæ baræǵy xærd æmæ wyrdg˳yty,
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<oRef>tæssærtty</oRef> ʽmæ fæzty</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">конь нес своего всадника на подъемах и спусках,
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на поворотах и ровных местах</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the horse carried its rider
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<?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230205T122307+0300" comment="?"?>on
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ups and downs, on turns and on level ground<?oxy_comment_end ?></q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_F."/>
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<biblScope>1972 VII 56</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Gæbi... sfænd kodta swarmæ x˳ymty
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<oRef>tæssarmæ</oRef> bawajyn</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Габи решил пройти к минеральному источнику
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наискось через пашни</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Gæbi decided to go to the mineral spring
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obliquely through arable land</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_F."/>
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<biblScope>1972 VII 45</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">fæstagi ʒonuǧ kæronmæ næma ærxæccæ ʽj, otæ
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<oRef>tæssarmæ</oRef> fæzzildæj</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">санки последнего (мальчика) не дошли еще до
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конца, как свернули вкось</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the sled of the last (boy) had not yet reached
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the end, when they turned sideways</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_FS"/>
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<biblScope>II 5</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Majrænqul æ wærgutæbæl tærsæ ænʒalæ
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<oRef>tæssarmæ</oRef> ærævardta</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Майранкул положил себе на колени поперек
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буковую жердь</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Majrænqul put a beech pole across his knees</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Диг._сказ."/>
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<biblScope>53</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Вероятно, производное от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tasyn"><w>tasyn</w>
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<gloss><q>гнуться</q></gloss></ref> и означало собственно <q>изгиб</q>. Второй компонент
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<w>sar</w>, неясного значения, сопоставим с таким же компонентом в <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xūssar"><w>xūssar</w>
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<gloss><q>южный склон</q></gloss></ref>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Probably, a derivative of <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tasyn"><w>tasyn</w>
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<gloss><q>bend</q></gloss></ref>, it meant <q>a bend</q> proper. The second component
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<w>sar</w>, of unclear origin, is comparable to the same component in <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xūssar"><w>xūssar</w>
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<gloss><q>southern slope</q></gloss></ref>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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