132 lines
7.2 KiB
XML
132 lines
7.2 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">zæbūl</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_zæbūl" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="english-questions">
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<form xml:id="form_d2732e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>zæbūl</orth></form>
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<form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>zæbolæ</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d2732e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>отвисший</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>saggy</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>отвислый</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>pendulous</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>свисающий</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>hanging down</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>болтающийся</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>dangling</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> (например, о лохмотьях)</note>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment"> (for example, about rags)</note>
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</sense>
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<re>
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<form type="lemma"><orth>ærzæbūl wyn</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">отвиснуть</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">sag</q>
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</tr>
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</sense>
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</re>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">axæm cæf yn ærkodta jæ raxīz congæn Qævdyn,
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æmæ cong <oRef>zæbūlæj</oRef> azzadī</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">такой удар нанес ему Кавдын по правой руке, что
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рука осталась висеть</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">such a blow was inflicted on him by Qævdyn on
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his right arm that his arm remained hanging</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Arsen"/>
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<biblScope>11</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">bīræ nal axasta Kʼūloj, caldær tyx ūlæfty ma
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skodta æmæ jæ sær færsyrdæm <oRef>fæzæbūl</oRef></quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">недолго протянул Кулой, несколько раз еще
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тяжело вздохнул, и его голова отвисла набок</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Kuloy held out for a short time, sighed heavily
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several more times, and his head drooped to one side</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Нафи"/>
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<biblScope>287</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">jæ cūqqajy fæḱḱī <oRef>ærzæbūl</oRef></quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">пола его черкески отвисла</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the lap of his cherkeska got sagged</q>
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</tr>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Идеофон типа ZBL. Сходные трех согласные звукоизобразительные типы — СPL
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(см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cūpal"/>), XBL (см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xæbæl"/>), KPL (см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_gæppæl"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_qæppæl"/>), TBL (см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tymbyl"/>).
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По идеофоническому облику и значению с ос. <oRef>zæbūl</oRef> можно сопоставить <mentioned xml:lang="ru-x-dial"><lang/>
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<w>шебала</w>, <w>шабала</w>
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<gloss><q>лоскут</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>тряпье</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>ветошь</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Даль"/></bibl>)</note></mentioned>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">An ideophone of ZBL type. Similar triconsonant
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<?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230708T140914+0300" comment="?"?>onomatopoeic<?oxy_comment_end ?>
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types are CPL (see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cūpal"/>), XBL (see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xæbæl"/>), KPL (see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_gæppæl"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_qæppæl"/>), TBL (see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tymbyl"/>).
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By ideophonic appearance and meaning, Ossetic <oRef>zæbūl</oRef> can be compared with
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<mentioned xml:lang="ru-x-dial"><lang/>
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<w>šebala</w>, <w>šabala</w>
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<gloss><q>flap</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>rags</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>rag</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Даль"/></bibl>)</note></mentioned>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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