152 lines
9.3 KiB
XML
152 lines
9.3 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <w>ændæra</w></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "<gloss><q>" "</q></gloss>";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_ændæra" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="complete">
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<?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20240323T235307+0300" comment="checked"?>
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<form xml:id="form_d3441e66" type="lemma"><orth>ændæra</orth></form><?oxy_comment_end ?>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3441e69">
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3441e70">
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<note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">союз </note>
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<note type="comment" xml:lang="en">conjunction </note>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>а не то</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>or else</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3441e87">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>иначе</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>otherwise</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d3441e97">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d3441e99">
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<quote>bafīdawæm jemæ, <oRef>ændæra</oRef> jemæ nīcy bakænʒystæm</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>помиримся с ним, а не то нам с ним не справиться</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>let’s make peace with him, or else we will not be able to overcome
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him</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Munk."/>
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<biblScope>178</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d3441e118">
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<quote>mæ fyd Xæmycy myn ḱī amardta, ūj myn zæǧ, <oRef>ændæra</oRef> dyn dæ
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ʒīʒītæ sūʒyn</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>скажи мне, кто убил моего отца Xaмыца, а не то я сожгу твои груди</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>tell me who killed my father Khamyts, otherwise I will burn your
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breasts</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОТ"/>
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<biblScope>44</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d3441e137" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>ajdaǧ bæxbæl badun næ zonun, <oRef>ændæra</oRef> alci dær
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zonun</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>я не умею только сидеть на лошади, а не то все умею</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>I only cannot sit on a horse, otherwise I am capable of
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everything</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Gurdž._Æduli"/>
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<biblScope>87</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d3441e159" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>næ dæ warzuj, <oRef>ændæra</oRef> din baamonidæ</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>не любит он тебя, а не то показал бы тебе (где его душа)</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>he does not love you, otherwise he would have shown you (who he
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really loves)</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MSt."/>
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<biblScope>11<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">13</hi></biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d3441e181" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>nalat dæ du, <oRef>ændæra</oRef>… mæ qurmæʒinadæ dæ zærdæmæ kud næ
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cæwuj</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>проклятая ты, а не то как не доходит до тебя (<gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">до твоего сердца</q></gloss>)
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мое огорчение</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>you are cursed, otherwise how is it that my grief does not reach you
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(<q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">your heart</q>)</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MSt."/>
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<biblScope>32<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">13</hi></biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d3441e204">
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<quote>cidær bæddæntæ ma ’j ǧæwuj, <oRef>ændæra</oRef> cættæ ’j</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>нужны еще какие-то скрепы, а то (арба) готова</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>some more fasteners are needed, otherwise the carriage is ready</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_AK"/>
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<biblScope>II 33</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d3441e223" xml:lang="os-x-ksan">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>izæry ma akæsut, <oRef>ændæra</oRef> næ væjjy ūcy xūr</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>взгляните вечером, разве не бывает (видно) это солнце</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>take a look in the evening, isn’t this sun usually there
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(visible)?</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/>
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<biblScope>I 164</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Местоимение <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ændær"><w>ændær</w>
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<gloss><q>другой</q></gloss></ref>, усиленное <mentioned xml:lang="os"><gloss>формантом</gloss>
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<m>-a</m></mentioned>; ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ævæʒa"/>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">The pronoun <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ændær"><w>ændær</w>
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<gloss><q>other</q></gloss></ref> intensified by the <mentioned xml:lang="os"><gloss>suffix</gloss>
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<m>-a</m></mentioned>; cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ævæʒa"/>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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