160 lines
10 KiB
XML
160 lines
10 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ong_2</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml">
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<p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p>
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</publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_ong_2" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete" n="2">
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<form xml:id="form_d4579e68" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>ong</orth><form xml:id="form_d4579e70" type="variant" subtype="parens"><orth>wæng</orth></form></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d4579e73" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>ongæ</orth><form xml:id="form_d4579e75" type="variant" subtype="parens"><orth>wængæ</orth></form><form xml:id="form_d4579e77" type="variant"><orth>wælængæ</orth></form></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4579e80"><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">послелог, указывающий на предел в пространстве, во
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времени, в численности:</note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en">postposition, pointing
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to the limit in space, time, number:</note><sense xml:id="sense_d4579e85"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>до</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>untill</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d4579e94"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>вплоть до</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>up to</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d4579e104">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d4579e106">
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<quote>nyry ong ænkʼardæj ærvysta jæ bontæ</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>до сих пор он в печали проводил свои дни</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>until now he spent his days in sorrow</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
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<biblScope>221</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d4579e126">
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<quote>nyr avd miny ong sty</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>теперь (долги) достигают семи тысяч</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>now debts reach seven thousand</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
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<biblScope>62</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d4579e146">
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<quote>næ banazʒynæn acy sænæfsīry dyrǧæj acy bony ong</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>не буду пить от плода сего виноградного до того дня…</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>I will not drink henceforth of this fruit of the vine, until that day…</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Матфей"/>
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<biblScope><hi rend="italic" rendition="#rend_italic">26</hi> 29</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d4579e169">
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<quote>Petre ta jæ fædyl cyd dardæj alkʼery kærty ong</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>Петр же следовал за ним издали до двора первосвященникова</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>But Peter followed him afar off unto the high priest’s palace</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Матфей"/>
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<biblScope><hi rend="italic" rendition="#rend_italic">26</hi> 58</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d4579e192">
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<quote>aj tyxxæj xwiny acy zæxx tūǵy zæxx abony ong</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>посему и называется земля та землею крови до сего дня</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>Wherefore that field was called, The field of blood, unto this day.</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Матфей"/>
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<biblScope><hi rend="italic" rendition="#rend_italic">27</hi> 8</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d4579e216" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>nuri wængæ dær mæ kemi æz næma ʽrdæn</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>до сих пор еще я не пришла в себя</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>I still haven’t recovered myself</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Iræf"/>
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<biblScope>11</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d4579e239" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>gæwama art æ soʒunæj sæwmi wængæ ma ærnidæn wa</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>нужно, чтобы огонь не перестал гореть до утра</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>it is necessary that the fire does not stop burning until the morning</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MD"/>
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<biblScope>1956 VII 52</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Отмеченная в дигорском форма <oRef>wælængæ</oRef> наводит на мысль, что
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формы <oRef>ong</oRef>, <oRef>wængæ</oRef> представляют стяжение и упрощение
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<oRef>wælængæ</oRef>. Последнее можно возводить к <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4579e349" xml:id="mentioned_d4579e273" xml:lang="ira"><lang/>
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<w type="rec">upariank-</w></mentioned> от <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d4579e280" xml:lang="ira"><w>upari </w><note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">(<ref type="xr" target="#entry_wæl-" xml:lang="os"><lang/>
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<w>wæl-</w></ref>)</note><gloss>
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<q>на</q>, <q>наверху</q></gloss></mentioned>; формант <m>-ank-</m> (<m>-aṅč-</m>)
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указывал на направленность действия <bibl>(<ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Wackernagel-Debrunner"/>
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<biblScope>II <hi rend="italic" rendition="#rend_italic">2</hi> 158</biblScope>)</bibl>.
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Ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wæl-"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wælængaj"/>. —
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Обращает на себя внимание <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4579e392" xml:id="mentioned_d4579e315" xml:lang="uby"><lang/>
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<w>-onʒä</w>
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<gloss><q>окончание casus terminativi</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Mészaros"/>
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<biblScope>49</biblScope></bibl>), <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">postposition avec
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le sens de <q>jusqu’a</q></q>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Vogt"/>
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<biblScope>155</biblScope></bibl>. Случайное созвучие? Заимствование из
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аланского?</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">A form <oRef>wælængæ</oRef> noted in Digor suggests that the forms
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<oRef>ong</oRef>, <oRef>wængæ</oRef> represent contraction and simplification of
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<oRef>wælængæ</oRef>. The latter can be traced to <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4579e273" xml:id="mentioned_d4579e349" xml:lang="ira"><lang/>
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<w type="rec">upariank-</w></mentioned> from <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d4579e356" xml:lang="ira"><w>upari</w>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment">(<ref type="xr" target="#entry_wæl-" xml:lang="os"><lang/>
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<w>wæl-</w></ref>)</note>
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<gloss><q>on</q>, <q>above</q></gloss></mentioned>; the formant <m>-ank-</m>
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(<m>-aṅč-</m>) pointed to a directed action <bibl>(<ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Wackernagel-Debrunner"/>
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<biblScope>II <hi rend="italic" rendition="#rend_italic">2</hi> 158</biblScope>)</bibl>.
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Cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wæl-"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wælængaj"/>. —
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4579e315" xml:id="mentioned_d4579e392" xml:lang="uby"><lang/>
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<w>-onʒä</w>
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<gloss><q>ending of casus terminativi</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Mészaros"/>
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<biblScope>49</biblScope></bibl>), <q>postposition avec le sens de <q>jusqu’a</q></q>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Vogt"/>
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<biblScope>155</biblScope></bibl> attracts attention. Is this a random consonance? Is
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this a borrowing from Alanian?</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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