122 lines
9.1 KiB
XML
122 lines
9.1 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">qaz</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_qaz" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<form xml:id="form_d4275e66" type="lemma"><orth>qaz</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4275e69"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>гусь</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>goose</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d4275e79">
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<example xml:id="example_d4275e81">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Sadullæjæn jæ kʼæxtæ basydysty æmaæ sæ… qazy
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fīwæj særsta</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">у Садуллы были обморожены ноги, и он натирал их
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гусиным жиром</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Sadulla’s feet were frostbitten, and he rubbed
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them with goose fat</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
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<biblScope>79</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<re xml:id="re_d4275e105">
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<form xml:id="form_d4275e107" type="lemma"><orth>dony qaz</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4275e110"><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">лебедь</q>
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</tr><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">swan</q>
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</tr></sense>
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</re>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d4275e123">
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<example xml:id="example_d4275e125">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">qazq˳yr</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<?oxy_comment_start author="julie" timestamp="20220403T193532+0300" comment="одинарные кавычки
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"?>
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">с лебединой шеей</q><?oxy_comment_end ?>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">with a swan neck</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Хар._Кадӕг"/></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">.— Уже в <hi rendition="#rend_bold">аланском</hi>
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отмечено <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d4275e156" xml:lang="xln"><w>caz</w>
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<gloss><q>гусь</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Немет"/>
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<biblScope>8, 11, 20, 22</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>.</note>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment">. — The word <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d4275e173" xml:lang="xln"><w>caz</w>
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<gloss><q>goose</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Немет"/>
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<biblScope>8, 11, 20, 22</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned> has been already
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attested in <hi rendition="#rend_bold">Alan</hi></note>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Тюркское слово, вошедшее в большинство языков Кавказа: <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4275e291" xml:id="mentioned_d4275e192" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w>qaz</w>, <w>qas</w>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/>
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<biblScope>II 360</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Doerfer"/>
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<biblScope>II 385—387</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4275e311" xml:id="mentioned_d4275e212" xml:lang="lzz"><lang/>
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<w>kʼazi</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4275e316" xml:id="mentioned_d4275e217" xml:lang="lez"><lang/>
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<w>k̄az</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4275e321" xml:id="mentioned_d4275e222" xml:lang="dar"><lang/>
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<w>qaz</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4275e326" xml:id="mentioned_d4275e227" xml:lang="aqc"><lang/>
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<w>qas</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4275e332" xml:id="mentioned_d4275e233" xml:lang="ani"><lang/>
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<w>qazi</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4275e337" xml:id="mentioned_d4275e238" xml:lang="ce"><lang/>
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<w>ǧaz</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4275e342" xml:id="mentioned_d4275e243" xml:lang="inh"><lang/>
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<w>ǧaž</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4275e347" xml:id="mentioned_d4275e248" xml:lang="kbd" extralang="kbd-x-crc"><lang/>
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<w>qaz</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4275e352" xml:id="mentioned_d4275e253" xml:lang="ab"><lang/>
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<w>a-qǝ̀z</w>
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<gloss><q>гусь</q></gloss></mentioned> и др. Ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_babyz"><w>babyz</w>
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<q>утка</q></ref>.<lb/><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Миллер_Вс._ОЭ">Вс. <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">Миллер</hi>. ОЭ</ref>
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<biblScope>III 13</biblScope></bibl>; <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr.">Gr.</ref>
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<biblScope>8</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Hübschmann._Oss."/>
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<biblScope>123</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Turkic word, included in most languages of the Caucasus: <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4275e192" xml:id="mentioned_d4275e291" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w>qaz</w>, <w>qas</w>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/>
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<biblScope>II 360</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Doerfer"/>
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<biblScope>II 385—387</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4275e212" xml:id="mentioned_d4275e311" xml:lang="lzz"><lang/>
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<w>kʼazi</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4275e217" xml:id="mentioned_d4275e316" xml:lang="lez"><lang/>
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<w>k̄az</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4275e222" xml:id="mentioned_d4275e321" xml:lang="dar"><lang/>
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<w>qaz</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4275e227" xml:id="mentioned_d4275e326" xml:lang="aqc"><lang/>
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<w>qas</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4275e233" xml:id="mentioned_d4275e332" xml:lang="ani"><lang/>
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<w>qazi</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4275e238" xml:id="mentioned_d4275e337" xml:lang="ce"><lang/>
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<w>ǧaz</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4275e243" xml:id="mentioned_d4275e342" xml:lang="inh"><lang/>
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<w>ǧaž</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4275e248" xml:id="mentioned_d4275e347" xml:lang="kbd" extralang="kbd-x-crc"><lang/>
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<w>qaz</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4275e253" xml:id="mentioned_d4275e352" xml:lang="ab"><lang/>
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<w>a-qǝ̀z</w>
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<gloss><q>goose</q></gloss></mentioned> etc. Cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_babyz"><w>babyz</w>
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<q>duck</q></ref>.<lb/><bibl>Ws. <author>Miller</author>. <ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Миллер_Вс._ОЭ">OÈ</ref>
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<biblScope>III 13</biblScope></bibl>; <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr.">Gr.</ref>
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<biblScope>8</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Hübschmann._Oss."/>
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<biblScope>123</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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