106 lines
5.5 KiB
XML
106 lines
5.5 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">sæntʒæf</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_sæntʒæf" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<form xml:id="form_d4288e66" type="lemma"><orth>sæntʒæf</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4288e69">
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>глуповатый</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>silly</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>вздорный</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>quarellsome</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>псих</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>psycho</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>дурак</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>fool</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">axæm ma <oRef/> īsk˳y fæwyʒæn: mæ īw congæj
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myn īnnæ kænyn kæny</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">найдется ли еще где такой дурак: заставляет
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меня одной рукой отсечь другую</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">will there be such a fool: (he) makes me cut
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off one my hand with my other (hand)</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Нафи"/>
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<biblScope>52</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef/> nyxæstæ</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#rend_singlequotes">вздорные,
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нелепые речи</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#rend_singlequotes">quarellsome,
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ridiculous speech</q>
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</tr>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">От <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sont"/>
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<gloss><q>глупый</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>полоумный</q></gloss>. Второй компонент <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>-ʒæf</m></mentioned> (из <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæf"/>
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<gloss><q>удар</q></gloss>) указывает на умеренную степень какого-либо качества
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(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
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<biblScope>§ 206</biblScope></bibl>). Ослабление гласного <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sont"/> → <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>sænt</m></mentioned> закономерно
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(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
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<biblScope>§§ 198₁, 207₁</biblScope></bibl>). — См. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sont"/>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">From <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sont"/>
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<gloss><q>silly</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>half-witted</q></gloss>. The second component
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<mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>-ʒæf</m></mentioned> (from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæf"/>
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<gloss><q>beat</q></gloss>) refers to the low degree of some quality (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
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<biblScope>§ 206</biblScope></bibl>). The vowel weakening <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sont"/> → <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>sænt</m></mentioned> is regular
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(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
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<biblScope>§§ 198₁, 207₁</biblScope></bibl>). — See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sont"/>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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