94 lines
6.4 KiB
XML
94 lines
6.4 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">sūcca</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_sūcca" xml:lang="os-x-iron" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<form xml:id="form_d5875e66" type="lemma"><orth>sūcca</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d5875e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>вспыльчивый</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>passionate</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>запальчивый</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>quick-tempered</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Названия аффектов и эмоций оказываются нередко дериватами
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<emph>огня</emph>;<note xml:lang="ru" type="footnote">Для арийских языков это показал с
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полной убедительностью J. <name>Hertel</name>, — см. в особенности его <bibl><title><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">Die arische Feuerlehre</q></title>
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(<pubPlace>Leipzig</pubPlace>, <date>1925</date>)</bibl>, введение к книге
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<bibl><title><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">Sonne und Mithra im
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Awesta</q></title> (<pubPlace>Leipzig</pubPlace>, <date>1927</date>)</bibl>,
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<bibl><title><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">Beiträge zur Erklärung des Awestas
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und des Vedas</q></title> (<pubPlace>Leipzig</pubPlace>,
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<date>1929</date>)</bibl></note>
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<oRef/> происходит от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sūʒyn"><w>sūʒyn</w>
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<q>гореть</q>, <q>жечь</q></ref>, так же как, скажем, <mentioned xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
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<w>пылкий</w> от <w>пылать</w></mentioned>. Ср. <mentioned xml:lang="xco"><lang/>
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<w>ʼsc</w>
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<gloss><q>полный злобы, ненависти</q></gloss>, <w>scʼny</w>
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<gloss><q>ненависть</q></gloss></mentioned>. Геминация (<c>-cc-</c>)— экспрессивная.
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Формант <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>-a</m></mentioned> означает иногда наделенность
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каким-либо постоянным свойством: <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>kokka</w>
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<gloss><q>плакса</q></gloss></mentioned>’ от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kæwyn"><w>kæwyn</w>
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<q>плакать</q></ref>, <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>zydyka</w>
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<gloss><q>жадюга</q></gloss></mentioned> от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zyd"><w>zyd</w>
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<q>жадный</q></ref> и т. п. — Ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_socʼa" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
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<w>socʼa</w>
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<q>зависть</q>, <q>завистливый</q></ref>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">The names of affects and emotions are often derivatives of the
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<emph>fire</emph>;<note type="footnote">J. <name>Hertel</name> has shown this with
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complete conviction for the Aryan languages — see in particular <bibl><bibl xml:lang="en"><title><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">Die arische
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Feuerlehre</q></title> (<pubPlace>Leipzig</pubPlace>,
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<date>1925</date>)</bibl></bibl>, the introduction to the book <bibl><bibl xml:lang="en"><title><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">Sonne und Mithra im
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Awesta</q></title> (<pubPlace>Leipzig</pubPlace>,
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<date>1927</date>)</bibl></bibl>, <bibl><title><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">Beiträge zur Erklärung des Awestas und des Vedas</q></title>
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(<pubPlace>Leipzig</pubPlace>, <date>1929</date>)</bibl></note>
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<oRef/> derives from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sūʒyn"><w>sūʒyn</w>
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<q>burn</q>, <q>scorch</q></ref>, as well as <mentioned xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
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<w>pylkij</w> from <w>pylat’</w></mentioned>. Cf. <mentioned xml:lang="xco"><lang/>
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<w>ʼsc</w>
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<gloss><q>full of anger, hatred</q></gloss>, <w>scʼny</w>
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<gloss><q>hate</q></gloss></mentioned>. Gemination (<c>-cc-</c>) is expressive. The
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formant <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>-a</m></mentioned> sometimes means being endowed with
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some permanent property: <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>kokka</w>
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<gloss><q>crybaby</q></gloss></mentioned> from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kæwyn"><w>kæwyn</w>
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<q>cry</q></ref>, <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>zydyka</w>
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<gloss><q>greedy</q></gloss></mentioned> from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zyd"><w>zyd</w>
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<q>greedy</q></ref> etc. — Cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_socʼa" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
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<w>socʼa</w>
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<q>envy</q>, <q>jealous</q></ref>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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