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12 KiB
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197 lines
No EOL
12 KiB
XML
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">mulk</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_mulk" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="complete">
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<form xml:id="form_d3112e66" type="lemma"><orth>mulk</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3112e69"><sense xml:id="sense_d3112e70"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>имущество</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>property</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d3112e79"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>состояние</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>fortune</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d3112e88"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>богатство</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>wealth</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">; в иронском в этом значении чаще <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fælloj"/></note>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment">; in Iron <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fælloj"/> is more
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often used in this meaning</note>
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<re xml:id="re_d3112e107">
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<form xml:id="form_d3112e109" type="lemma"><orth>mulkǵyn</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3112e112"><sense xml:id="sense_d3112e113"><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">богатый</q>
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</tr><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">rich</q>
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</tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d3112e124"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>имущий</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>well-to-do</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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</re>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d3112e136">
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<example xml:id="example_d3112e138">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Sekʼojy maryny fænd skodtoj, cæmæj jæ fos, jæ
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<oRef>mulk</oRef> ūdonæn bazzadaid</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">задумали убить Секо, чтобы его скот, его
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имущество остались им</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">they conspired to murder Seko, so that his
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cattle, his belongings remain theirs</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
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<biblScope>92</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d3112e163">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">sæ <oRef>mulk</oRef> ḱī wydī aj
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baxordtoj</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">они проели свое состояние</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">they ate through their fortune</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОЭ"/>
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<biblScope>I 90</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d3112e188" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">mæ <oRef>mulk</oRef> in ewguræj dær
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raddinæ</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">я отдал бы ему все мое имущество</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">I would have given him all my belongings</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MSt."/>
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<biblScope>33<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">3</hi></biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d3112e219" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>mulki</oRef>
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<?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20220704T112111+0300" comment="NB: лексикализация nomæn?"?>nomæn<?oxy_comment_end ?>
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ma xwarz Acæmæzæn e ku bajzadæj</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">в виде (единственного) богатства славному
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Ацамазу досталась она (свирель)</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">as (his only) property the glorious Atsæmæz
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received it (the reed-pipe)</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОЭп."/>
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<biblScope>55<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">29—30</hi></biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d3112e253" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">fidi <oRef>mulk</oRef> ewguræj dær bajzadæj
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Astarxanæn</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">все имущество отца досталось Астархану</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">all the father’s property went to Astarkhan</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MD"/>
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<biblScope>1949 II 47</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d3112e282" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>mulkæj</oRef> mægur, nifsæj
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iʒag</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">бедный имуществом, (но) полный мужества</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">poor in fortune, (but) full of valour</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Iræf"/>
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<biblScope>69</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d3112e309" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">mæ fidi <oRef>mulkæj</oRef> mæ ænæxaj
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fækkodtajtæ</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">вы лишили меня доли в имуществе отца</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">you deprived me of my share in my father’s
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property</q>
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</tr>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d3112e332" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>mulkwarzon</oRef> adæm</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">жадные до богатства люди</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">wealth-loving people</q>
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</tr>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d3112e354" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">æxsænadon <oRef>mulk</oRef> ǧæwaj kænun
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ǧæwuj</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">надо оберегать общественное добро</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">public property must be protected</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_SD"/>
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<biblScope>194<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">2</hi></biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Из <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3112e441" xml:id="mentioned_d3112e388" xml:lang="ar" extralang="fa"><lang/>, <w>mulk</w>
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<gloss><q>имущество</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>собственность</q></gloss>,
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<gloss><q>владение</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>имение</q></gloss></mentioned>; ср.
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3112e458" xml:id="mentioned_d3112e405" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w>mulk</w></mentioned>, в кавказских языках — <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d3112e410"><mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3112e464" xml:id="mentioned_d3112e411" xml:lang="ce"><lang/>
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<w>mulk</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3112e469" xml:id="mentioned_d3112e416" xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>mәlʼku</w></mentioned>
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<gloss>id.</gloss></mentioned> и пр.<lb/><bibl>Вс. <author>Миллер</author>. <ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr.">Gr.</ref>
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<biblScope>9</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Hübschmann._Oss."/>
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<biblScope>128</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">From <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3112e388" xml:id="mentioned_d3112e441" xml:lang="ar" extralang="fa"><lang/>, <w>mulk</w>
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<gloss><q>belongings</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>property</q></gloss>,
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<gloss><q>ownership</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>estate</q></gloss></mentioned>; cf.
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3112e405" xml:id="mentioned_d3112e458" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w>mulk</w></mentioned>, in Caucasian: <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d3112e463"><mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3112e411" xml:id="mentioned_d3112e464" xml:lang="ce"><lang/>
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<w>mulk</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3112e416" xml:id="mentioned_d3112e469" xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>mәlʼku</w></mentioned>
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<gloss>id.</gloss></mentioned> etc.<lb/><bibl>Ws. <author>Miller</author>. <ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr.">Gr.</ref>
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<biblScope>9</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Hübschmann._Oss."/>
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<biblScope>128</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI> |