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23 changed files with 71 additions and 63 deletions
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# Bilingual TEI XML of the V.I. Abaev Historical-Etymological Dictionary of Ossetic (HEDO)
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<a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/"><img src="https://mirrors.creativecommons.org/presskit/buttons/88x31/png/by-nc-sa.png" alt="CC-BY-NC-SA 4.0" width="117" height="41"/></a>
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This repository contains the text of the HEDO in TEI XML markup.
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The Russian version is derived from the print publication, which is in public domain and can be consulted e.g. [here](https://ironau.ru/iesoja.html).
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@ -56,7 +56,8 @@
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>you are all my guests today</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/><biblScope>136</biblScope></bibl>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
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<biblScope>136</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2860e123">
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<quote>abony ong</quote>
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@ -66,7 +67,8 @@
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>until today</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/><biblScope>67</biblScope></bibl>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
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<biblScope>67</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2860e142" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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@ -77,7 +79,8 @@
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>The Kamatæ gathered today on the seventh Saturday</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Iræf"/><biblScope>40</biblScope></bibl>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Iræf"/>
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<biblScope>40</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2860e164">
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<quote>he ūj dyn mæ mitæ, mæ xælar, mæ faron, mæ abon, mæ fīdæn</quote>
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@ -88,7 +91,8 @@
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>here you are, my friend, my deeds, my past, my today, my future</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Niger"/><biblScope>8</biblScope></bibl>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Niger"/>
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<biblScope>8</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2860e183">
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<quote>abondærǧy ūstytīmæ bady</quote>
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@ -98,7 +102,8 @@
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>today he is sitting with women the whole day</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Брит."/><biblScope>133</biblScope></bibl>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Брит."/>
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<biblScope>133</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2860e203">
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<quote>kæd ræǧawmæ cydtæ, wæd abondærǧy kæm wydtæ?</quote>
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@ -111,7 +116,8 @@
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been going to go<?oxy_comment_end ?> to the herd, where were you this
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whole day?</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Брит."/><biblScope>150</biblScope></bibl>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Брит."/>
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<biblScope>150</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Из <ref type="xr" target="#entry_a"><w>a</w>
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@ -131,13 +137,13 @@
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<gloss><q>day</q></gloss></ref> (in Digor, locative case); from which adj.
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<mentioned xml:lang="os"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">abonykkon</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">abonikkon</w>
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<gloss><q>of today</q></gloss></mentioned>. Cf. similar derivates:
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2860e232" xml:id="mentioned_d2860e270" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2860e232" xml:id="mentioned_d2860e270" xml:lang="inc-x-old" abv:mentionedType="info"><lang/>
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<w>a-dyá</w>
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<gloss><q>today</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2860e240" xml:id="mentioned_d2860e278" xml:lang="yai"><lang/>
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<gloss><q>today</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2860e240" xml:id="mentioned_d2860e278" xml:lang="yai" abv:mentionedType="info"><lang/>
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<w>a mét</w>
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<gloss><q>on this day</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_KPF"/><biblScope>Abt. III, Bd. II, pp. 229, 390,
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418</biblScope></bibl>). See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_a"/> and <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bon"/>; cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_axsæv"/>,
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<ref type="xr" target="#entry_ībon"/>.</etym>
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<gloss><q>on this day</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_KPF"/>
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<biblScope>Abt. III, Bd. II, pp. 229, 390, 418</biblScope></bibl>). See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_a"/> and <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bon"/>; cf.
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<ref type="xr" target="#entry_axsæv"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ībon"/>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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@ -55,7 +55,8 @@
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>when they are full, they behave violently</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Sozur"/><biblScope>39</biblScope></bibl>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Sozur"/>
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<biblScope>39</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d5670e117">
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<quote>xwytæ cʼyfy abūxync</quote>
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@ -83,8 +84,8 @@
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>come out to us with roar and sparkling</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/><biblScope>I
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38</biblScope></bibl>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/>
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<biblScope>I 38</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d5670e166">
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<quote>læppū jæxī buǧa kæmbeš festyn kodta æmæ wælmærdty abūxgæjæ
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@ -81,7 +81,8 @@
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>his face became covered in (multiple) scabs</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_SD"/><biblScope>185%l1%l</biblScope></bibl>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_SD"/>
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<biblScope>185₁</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d5574e150" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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@ -102,7 +103,8 @@
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>the ringing of blacksmiths echoes in the gorge</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Qazb."/><biblScope>18</biblScope></bibl>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Qazb."/>
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<biblScope>18</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d5574e190" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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@ -113,7 +115,8 @@
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>vigour is bubbling in their hands</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Qazb."/><biblScope>19</biblScope></bibl>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Qazb."/>
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<biblScope>19</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d5574e213" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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@ -124,8 +127,8 @@
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>as before, their life began to flourish more</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_LQ"/><biblScope>III
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40</biblScope></bibl>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_LQ"/>
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<biblScope>III 40</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Очевидно, из <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>а</m></mentioned> + <w type="rec">puz-yn</w>, где в основе <w type="rec">puz-</w> легко опознать
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@ -138,7 +141,7 @@
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<gloss><q>масса</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5574e321" xml:id="mentioned_d5574e263" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
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<w>пузо</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5574e327" xml:id="mentioned_d5574e269" xml:lang="ru"><w>пузырь</w></mentioned>,
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5574e330" xml:id="mentioned_d5574e272" xml:lang="grc"><lang/>
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<w>πυγή</w></mentioned> и пр. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/>
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<w>πυγή</w></mentioned> и пр. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/>
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<biblScope>II 79—81</biblScope></bibl>). То, что <c>р</c> не перешел в
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<c>f</c> (<c>v</c>), вопреки звуковому закону, следует объяснить характерной
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<q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">выразительностью</q> губных <c>p</c>,
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@ -170,14 +173,14 @@
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<w>puzo</w>
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<gloss><q>belly</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5574e269" xml:id="mentioned_d5574e327" xml:lang="ru"><w>puzyrʼ</w>
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<gloss><q>a bubble</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5574e272" xml:id="mentioned_d5574e330" xml:lang="grc"><lang/>
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<w>πυγή</w></mentioned> etc. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/>
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<w>πυγή</w></mentioned> etc. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/>
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<biblScope>II 79—81</biblScope></bibl>). The fact that <c>p</c> has not
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turned into <c>f</c> (<c>v</c>), despite the sound law, should be explained by
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the characteristic <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">expressivity</q> of the
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labial consonants <c>p</c>, <c>b</c> for the notions of <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">inflation</q>, <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">swelling</q>, compared to fricatives. The
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identical vowel in Iron and Digor is noteworthy: <c xml:lang="os-x-iron">u</c><c xml:lang="os-x-digor">u</c>, instead of the expected <c xml:lang="os-x-iron">y</c><c xml:lang="os-x-digor">u</c> or <c xml:lang="os-x-iron">u</c><c xml:lang="os-x-digor">o</c>.<note type="footnote" xml:lang="en" n="1"><mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d5574e381" xml:lang="os"><lang/>
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<w>æmbuzun</w></mentioned>, used to clarify the Scythian name <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d5574e386" xml:lang="xsc"><lang/>
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<w>Ἄμβουστος</w></mentioned> and <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d5574e391" xml:lang="x-sarm"><lang>Iazygean</lang>
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<w>æmbuzun</w></mentioned>, used to clarify the Scythian name <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d5574e386" xml:lang="xsc"><w>Ἄμβουστος</w></mentioned>
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and <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d5574e391" xml:lang="x-sarm"><lang>Iazygean</lang>
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<w>Ambustán</w><note type="comment" xml:lang="en"> (<bibl><biblScope xml:lang="ru">Ossétes et Jazyges. Revue des ét. hongr.,
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1925, p. 9</biblScope>Z. <author>Gombocz</author>.
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<title>Ossètes et Jazyges</title>. <bibl><title>Revue des
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@ -217,7 +217,7 @@
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<gloss><q>уговаривать</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e676" xml:id="mentioned_d365e459" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
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<w>мнить</w>, <w>по-мнить</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e681" xml:id="mentioned_d365e464" xml:lang="lt"><lang/>
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<w>manyti</w>
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<gloss><q>думать</q></gloss></mentioned> и пр. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/>
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<gloss><q>думать</q></gloss></mentioned> и пр. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/>
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<biblScope>II 264–266</biblScope></bibl>).<note type="footnote" xml:lang="ru" n="1">На иранской почве сюда относятся также слова со
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значением <gloss><q>уподобляться</q></gloss>: <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d365e739" xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>mānistan</w>
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@ -290,7 +290,7 @@
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<w>mnitʼ</w>, <w>po-mnitʼ</w>
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<gloss><q>remember</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e464" xml:id="mentioned_d365e681" xml:lang="lt"><lang/>
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<w>manyti</w>
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<gloss><q>think</q></gloss></mentioned> etc. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/>
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<gloss><q>think</q></gloss></mentioned> etc. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/>
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<biblScope>II 264–266</biblScope></bibl>).<note type="footnote" xml:lang="en" n="1">In Iranian languages, the following words with the
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meaning <gloss><q>become similar</q></gloss> are also related: <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d365e807" xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>mānistan</w>
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@ -343,7 +343,7 @@
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4455e803" xml:id="mentioned_d4455e614" xml:lang="ine"><lang/>
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<w type="rec">ver-</w>
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<gloss><q>находить</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4455e811" xml:id="mentioned_d4455e622" xml:lang="grc"><lang/>
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<w>εὐρίσκω</w></mentioned> и пр. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/>
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<w>εὐρίσκω</w></mentioned> и пр. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/>
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<biblScope>I 280</biblScope></bibl>)? Для семантики
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<gloss><q>находить</q></gloss> — <gloss><q>рождать</q></gloss> ср.
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4455e821" xml:id="mentioned_d4455e632" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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@ -414,7 +414,7 @@
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4455e614" xml:id="mentioned_d4455e803" xml:lang="ine"><lang/>
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<w type="rec">ver-</w>
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<gloss><q>find</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4455e622" xml:id="mentioned_d4455e811" xml:lang="grc"><lang/>
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<w>εὐρίσκω</w></mentioned> etc. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/>
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<w>εὐρίσκω</w></mentioned> etc. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/>
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<biblScope>I 280</biblScope></bibl>)? For the semantics
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<gloss><q>find</q></gloss> — <gloss><q>give birth</q></gloss> cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4455e632" xml:id="mentioned_d4455e821" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w>tap-</w>
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@ -312,7 +312,7 @@
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</re>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">К основе <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w>stū-</w>, <w>stav-</w>
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<note type="comment">(вариант общераспространенного индоевропейского корня
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<mentioned xml:lang="ine"><w>stā-</w>: <note type="bibl"><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/>
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<mentioned xml:lang="ine"><w>stā-</w>: <note type="bibl"><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/>
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<biblScope xml:lang="ru">II 607
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сл.</biblScope></bibl></note></mentioned>)</note>
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<gloss><q>стоять</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>ставить</q></gloss></mentioned>, с
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@ -347,7 +347,7 @@
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<gloss><q>поясничная область</q></gloss></ref> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Вс._Миллер._Сл.">Сл.</ref>, <biblScope xml:lang="ru">стр.
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1123</biblScope></bibl> — под вопросом, нам не встречалось).</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">To the stem <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w>stū-</w>, <w>stav-</w>
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<note type="comment">(a variant of the common Indo-European root <mentioned xml:lang="ine"><w>stā-</w>: <note type="bibl"><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/>
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<note type="comment">(a variant of the common Indo-European root <mentioned xml:lang="ine"><w>stā-</w>: <note type="bibl"><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/>
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<biblScope xml:lang="ru">II 607
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сл.</biblScope></bibl></note></mentioned>)</note>
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<gloss><q>to stand</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>to place</q></gloss></mentioned>,
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@ -107,7 +107,7 @@
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<gloss><q>спинка (кресла и т. п.)</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d603e404" xml:id="mentioned_d603e247" xml:lang="de"><lang/>
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||||
<w>Lehne</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d603e409" xml:id="mentioned_d603e252" xml:lang="de"><w>Leiter</w>
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||||
<gloss><q>лестница</q></gloss></mentioned>
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||||
<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/>
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||||
<biblScope xml:lang="ru">490
|
||||
сл.</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. Может быть, сюда же относится
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<ref type="xr" target="#entry_sīs_1" xml:lang="os"><lang/>
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@ -151,7 +151,7 @@
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<gloss><q>backrest (of a chair etc.)</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d603e247" xml:id="mentioned_d603e404" xml:lang="de"><lang/>
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||||
<w>Lehne</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d603e252" xml:id="mentioned_d603e409" xml:lang="de"><w>Leiter</w>
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||||
<gloss><q>ladder</q></gloss></mentioned>
|
||||
<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/>
|
||||
<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/>
|
||||
<biblScope xml:lang="en">490
|
||||
ff.</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. Maybe <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sīs_1" xml:lang="os"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>sīs</w>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -146,7 +146,7 @@
|
|||
<oRef>avdæn</oRef> из <w type="rec">a-ud-æn</w> (как <ref type="xr" target="#entry_aftæ"/> из <w type="rec">a-utæ</w>), где <w>ud-</w> восходит
|
||||
к <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">vadh-</w>, <w type="rec">udh-</w>
|
||||
<gloss>в значении <q>привязывать</q></gloss>
|
||||
<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/>
|
||||
<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/>
|
||||
<biblScope xml:lang="ru">I 256 и 16
|
||||
сл.</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. Исходное значение было бы в этом
|
||||
случае: <gloss><q>то, во что завязывают</q></gloss> (о значении <mentioned xml:lang="os"><gloss>суффикса</gloss>
|
||||
|
@ -177,7 +177,7 @@
|
|||
<oRef>avdæn</oRef> from <w type="rec">a-ud-æn</w> (like <ref type="xr" target="#entry_aftæ"/> from <w type="rec">a-utæ</w>), where <w>ud-</w> goes
|
||||
back to <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">vadh-</w>, <w type="rec">udh-</w>
|
||||
<gloss>in the sense <q>to tie to smth.</q></gloss>
|
||||
<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/>
|
||||
<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/>
|
||||
<biblScope xml:lang="ru">I 256 and 16
|
||||
f.</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. The original meaning would in
|
||||
this case be <gloss><q>that
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -163,7 +163,7 @@
|
|||
<w>suavis</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>сладкий</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1744e524" xml:id="mentioned_d1744e363" xml:lang="grc"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>ἥδομαι</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>блаженствовать</q></gloss></mentioned> и др. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/>
|
||||
<gloss><q>блаженствовать</q></gloss></mentioned> и др. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/>
|
||||
<biblScope xml:lang="ru">II 516 сл.</biblScope></bibl>).<lb/><bibl>Вс.
|
||||
<author>Миллер</author>. <ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Миллер_Вс._ОЭ">ОЭ</ref>
|
||||
<biblScope>III 150</biblScope></bibl>; <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr.">Gr.</ref>
|
||||
|
@ -204,7 +204,7 @@
|
|||
<w>suavis</w></mentioned>
|
||||
<gloss><q>sweet</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1744e363" xml:id="mentioned_d1744e524" xml:lang="grc"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>ἥδομαι</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>to bliss</q></gloss></mentioned> etc. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/>
|
||||
<gloss><q>to bliss</q></gloss></mentioned> etc. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/>
|
||||
<biblScope xml:lang="en">II 516 ff.</biblScope></bibl>).<lb/><bibl>Ws.
|
||||
<author>Miller</author>. <ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Миллер_Вс._ОЭ">OÈ</ref>
|
||||
<biblScope>III 150</biblScope></bibl>; <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr.">Gr.</ref>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -218,7 +218,7 @@
|
|||
<w type="rec">hag-s-</w></mentioned>, где <m>s</m> — инхоативный суффикс;
|
||||
исходное значение корня <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">hag</w>
|
||||
<note type="comment">(<mentioned xml:lang="ine"><w>seĝh</w>
|
||||
<note type="bibl">по <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/>
|
||||
<note type="bibl">по <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/>
|
||||
<biblScope>II
|
||||
481</biblScope></bibl></note></mentioned>)</note>
|
||||
<gloss><q>захватывать</q></gloss></mentioned>; ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2952e457" xml:id="mentioned_d2952e386" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
|
||||
|
@ -248,7 +248,7 @@
|
|||
<w>*hag-s-</w></mentioned>, where <m>s</m> is an inchoative suffix; the
|
||||
initial meaning of the root <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">hag</w>
|
||||
<note type="comment">(<mentioned xml:lang="ine"><w>seĝh</w>
|
||||
<note type="bibl">according to <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/>
|
||||
<note type="bibl">according to <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/>
|
||||
<biblScope>II
|
||||
481</biblScope></bibl></note></mentioned>)</note> is <gloss><q>to take
|
||||
hold of</q></gloss></mentioned>; cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2952e386" xml:id="mentioned_d2952e457" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -115,7 +115,7 @@
|
|||
114</biblScope></bibl>). Отделяя -<hi rendition="#rend_italic">ul</hi> | -<hi rendition="#rend_italic">olæ</hi> в слове <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bædūl</hi>,
|
||||
мы получаем <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bæd</hi>-, что можно возвести к древнеиранской основе <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d346e298" xml:id="mentioned_d346e247" xml:lang="x-oldirn"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>pat-</w></mentioned> ( <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d346e303" xml:id="mentioned_d346e252" xml:lang="ine"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>*pet-</w></mentioned>) со значением ‘летать’, ‘птица’ (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/><biblScope>II 19
|
||||
<w>*pet-</w></mentioned>) со значением ‘летать’, ‘птица’ (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/><biblScope>II 19
|
||||
сл.</biblScope></bibl>): <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d346e312" xml:id="mentioned_d346e261" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>pat-</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>лететь</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d346e321" xml:id="mentioned_d346e270" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><w>pataga-</w>
|
||||
|
@ -129,7 +129,7 @@
|
|||
in the word <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bædūl</hi>, there is the stem <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bæd</hi>-, which may be traced back to
|
||||
an Old Iranian stem <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d346e247" xml:id="mentioned_d346e298" xml:lang="x-oldirn"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>pat-</w></mentioned> (<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d346e252" xml:id="mentioned_d346e303" xml:lang="ine"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>*pet-</w></mentioned>) with the meaning ‘fly’, ‘bird’ (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/><biblScope>II 19
|
||||
<w>*pet-</w></mentioned>) with the meaning ‘fly’, ‘bird’ (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/><biblScope>II 19
|
||||
сл.</biblScope></bibl>): <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d346e261" xml:id="mentioned_d346e312" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>pat-</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>fly</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d346e270" xml:id="mentioned_d346e321" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><w>pataga-</w>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -55,14 +55,14 @@
|
|||
<w>мазать</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3375e154" xml:id="mentioned_d3375e119" xml:lang="ru"><w>мазь</w></mentioned>,
|
||||
<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3375e157" xml:id="mentioned_d3375e122" xml:lang="ru"><w>масло</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3375e161" xml:id="mentioned_d3375e126" xml:lang="br"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>meza</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>месить тесто</q></gloss></mentioned> и пр. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/><biblScope>II 226</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
|
||||
<gloss><q>месить тесто</q></gloss></mentioned> и пр. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/><biblScope>II 226</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
|
||||
<etym xml:lang="en">In the first part there is <ref type="xr" target="#entry_būr"/>(<hi rendition="#rend_italic">æ</hi>) | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bor</hi>(<hi rendition="#rend_italic">æ</hi>) ‘yellow’, in the second part (<hi rendition="#rend_italic">mæz</hi>) there is the
|
||||
same root as in <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3375e108" xml:id="mentioned_d3375e144" xml:lang="cu"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>mazati</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3375e114" xml:id="mentioned_d3375e149" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>mazatʼ</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3375e119" xml:id="mentioned_d3375e154" xml:lang="ru"><w>mazʼ</w></mentioned>,
|
||||
<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3375e122" xml:id="mentioned_d3375e157" xml:lang="ru"><w>maslo</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3375e126" xml:id="mentioned_d3375e161" xml:lang="br"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>meza</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>beat dough</q></gloss></mentioned> etc. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/><biblScope>II 226</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
|
||||
<gloss><q>beat dough</q></gloss></mentioned> etc. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/><biblScope>II 226</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
|
||||
</entry>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</text>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -99,7 +99,7 @@
|
|||
<gloss><q>мазать</q></gloss></mentioned>. Исходное значение было ‘мазать’.
|
||||
Поэтому справедливо относят сюда же славянские глаголы со значением ‘лепить’,
|
||||
‘клеить’ и пр. (<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2302e398" xml:id="mentioned_d2302e269" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>лепить, липнуть</w></mentioned>); см. <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/><biblScope>II 403</biblScope></bibl>. На
|
||||
<w>лепить, липнуть</w></mentioned>); см. <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/><biblScope>II 403</biblScope></bibl>. На
|
||||
иранской почве значение ‘мазать’ сохранилось в памирских: <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2302e417" xml:id="mentioned_d2302e278" xml:lang="srh"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>rofam</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>я мажу</q></gloss></mentioned>. — Ср. д. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ilivd"/>.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Миллер_Вс._ОЭ"/><biblScope>II 56, 87, III
|
||||
|
@ -130,7 +130,7 @@
|
|||
to it (<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2302e269" xml:id="mentioned_d2302e398" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>lepitʼ</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>stick</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d2302e406" xml:lang="ru"><w>lipnutʼ</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>be sticky</q></gloss></mentioned>); see <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/><biblScope>II 403</biblScope></bibl>. In the
|
||||
<gloss><q>be sticky</q></gloss></mentioned>); see <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/><biblScope>II 403</biblScope></bibl>. In the
|
||||
Iranian languages, the meaning ‘smear’ is retained in Pamir languages:
|
||||
<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2302e278" xml:id="mentioned_d2302e417" xml:lang="srh"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>rofam</w>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -340,7 +340,7 @@
|
|||
<gloss><q>против</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2485e670" xml:id="mentioned_d2485e589" xml:lang="la"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>ante</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>против</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>до</q></gloss></mentioned> и пр.
|
||||
(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/>
|
||||
(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/>
|
||||
<biblScope xml:lang="ru">I 65 сл.</biblScope></bibl>). Двойное <c>dd</c> в
|
||||
иронском — результат ассимиляции <c>n</c> (<c>nd</c> → <c>dd</c>), ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bæddyn"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sæddyn"/>,
|
||||
однако в <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ændær"><w>ændær</w>
|
||||
|
@ -365,7 +365,7 @@
|
|||
<gloss><q>against</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2485e589" xml:id="mentioned_d2485e670" xml:lang="la"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>ante</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>against</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>before</q></gloss></mentioned> etc.
|
||||
(<?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20240127T155845+0300" comment="not sure what exactly this bibl refers to"?><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/>
|
||||
(<?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20240127T155845+0300" comment="not sure what exactly this bibl refers to"?><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/>
|
||||
<biblScope xml:lang="en">I 65 ff.</biblScope></bibl><?oxy_comment_end ?>).
|
||||
Double <c>dd</c> in Iron is the result of assimilation of <c>n</c> (<c>nd</c> →
|
||||
<c>dd</c>), cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bæddyn"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sæddyn"/>, but in <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ændær"><w>ændær</w>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -217,7 +217,7 @@
|
|||
<mentioned><mentioned xml:lang="inc-x-old"><?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20240218T130349+0300" comment="put the tag as OInd. because this can't be IE"?><w>bhṛ-</w><?oxy_comment_end ?></mentioned>,
|
||||
<mentioned xml:lang="ine"><w>bher-</w>, <w>bhur-</w></mentioned>
|
||||
<gloss><q>двигаться</q> и пр.</gloss></mentioned> широко представлен в
|
||||
индоевропейских языках (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/>
|
||||
индоевропейских языках (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/>
|
||||
<biblScope>II 157, 167 сл., 191</biblScope></bibl>).<note type="footnote"><mentioned xml:lang="xpr"><lang>Парф.</lang>
|
||||
<w>āmurd-</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>собирать</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="sog"><lang/>
|
||||
|
@ -245,7 +245,7 @@
|
|||
<mentioned><mentioned xml:lang="inc-x-old"><?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20240218T130349+0300" comment="put the tag as OInd. because this can't be IE"?><w>bhṛ-</w><?oxy_comment_end ?></mentioned>,
|
||||
<mentioned xml:lang="ine"><w>bher-</w>, <w>bhur-</w></mentioned>
|
||||
<gloss><q>to move</q> etc.</gloss></mentioned> is widely represented in
|
||||
Indo-European languages (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/>
|
||||
Indo-European languages (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/>
|
||||
<biblScope>II 157, 167 ff., 191</biblScope></bibl>).<note type="footnote">We
|
||||
do not consider <mentioned xml:lang="xpr"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>āmurd-</w>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
|
|||
<w>uncus</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>крючок</q></gloss></mentioned> и др. Индоевропейские формы
|
||||
предполагают две исходные разновидности корня, <mentioned xml:lang="ine"><w type="rec">ank-</w></mentioned> и <mentioned xml:lang="ine"><w type="rec">ang-</w></mentioned>, которые в осетинском должны были
|
||||
совпасть (ср. <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/>
|
||||
совпасть (ср. <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/>
|
||||
<biblScope>I 60 сл.</biblScope></bibl>). Ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æng0ylʒ"><w>æng˳ylʒ</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>палец</q></gloss></ref>.<lb/><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Brugmann"/>
|
||||
<biblScope> B. II, T. I, стр. 367—368</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl>Вс.
|
||||
|
@ -107,7 +107,7 @@
|
|||
<w>uncus</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>hook</q></gloss></mentioned> etc. The Indo-European forms
|
||||
presuppose two original variants of the root, <mentioned xml:lang="ine"><w type="rec">ank-</w></mentioned> and <mentioned xml:lang="ine"><w type="rec">ang-</w></mentioned>, which must have coincided in Ossetic
|
||||
(cf. <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/>
|
||||
(cf. <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/>
|
||||
<biblScope>I 60f.</biblScope></bibl>). Cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æng0ylʒ"><w>æng˳ylʒ</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>finger</q></gloss></ref>.<lb/><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Brugmann"/>
|
||||
<biblScope>B. II, T. I, pp.367—368</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl>Ws.
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -139,7 +139,7 @@
|
|||
<w>leithan</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>идти</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4158e386" xml:id="mentioned_d4158e310" xml:lang="non"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>līda</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>идти</q></gloss></mentioned>, ‘уходить’ и пр. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/><biblScope>II
|
||||
<gloss><q>идти</q></gloss></mentioned>, ‘уходить’ и пр. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/><biblScope>II
|
||||
401</biblScope></bibl>). <bibl><author>Вс. Миллер</author></bibl> сближал
|
||||
под вопросом с <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4158e401" xml:id="mentioned_d4158e325" xml:lang="la"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>invitare</w>
|
||||
|
@ -162,7 +162,7 @@
|
|||
<w>leithan</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>to go</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4158e310" xml:id="mentioned_d4158e386" xml:lang="non"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>līda</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>to go</q></gloss></mentioned>, ‘to leave’ etc. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/><biblScope>II
|
||||
<gloss><q>to go</q></gloss></mentioned>, ‘to leave’ etc. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/><biblScope>II
|
||||
401</biblScope></bibl>). <bibl><author>Ws. Miller </author></bibl> brought
|
||||
this word closer to <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4158e325" xml:id="mentioned_d4158e401" xml:lang="la"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>invitare</w>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
|
|||
<etym xml:lang="ru">Сращение ныне мертвого преверба <hi rendition="#rend_italic">æv</hi>- (<hi rendition="#rend_italic">abi</hi>-) с основой
|
||||
<hi rendition="#rend_italic">dærz</hi>- | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">dirz</hi>-, которую находим еще в слове <ref type="xr" target="#entry_dærzæg"/> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">dirzæg</hi> ‘шершавый’.<note type="footnote" n="1"> PUT NOTE HERE </note> Основа <hi rendition="#rend_italic">dærz</hi>- представляет удлинение корня
|
||||
<hi rendition="#rend_italic">dar</hi>- (<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1016e266" xml:id="mentioned_d1016e103" xml:lang="ine"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>der-</w></mentioned>: <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/><biblScope>I. 797 сл.</biblScope></bibl>) ‘тереть’, ‘царапать’,
|
||||
<w>der-</w></mentioned>: <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/><biblScope>I. 797 сл.</biblScope></bibl>) ‘тереть’, ‘царапать’,
|
||||
‘рвать’ и пр., ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1016e275" xml:id="mentioned_d1016e112" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>драть</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1016e281" xml:id="mentioned_d1016e118" xml:lang="ru"><w>деру</w></mentioned>,
|
||||
<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1016e284" xml:id="mentioned_d1016e121" xml:lang="de"><lang/>
|
||||
|
@ -78,7 +78,7 @@
|
|||
stem <hi rendition="#rend_italic">dærz</hi>- | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">dirz</hi>-, which is found also in the word <ref type="xr" target="#entry_dærzæg"/> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">dirzæg</hi> ‘rough’.<note type="footnote" n="1">
|
||||
PUT NOTE HERE </note> The stem <hi rendition="#rend_italic">dærz</hi>- is a root extension of <hi rendition="#rend_italic">dar</hi>-
|
||||
(<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1016e103" xml:id="mentioned_d1016e266" xml:lang="ine"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>der-</w></mentioned>: <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/><biblScope>I. 797 ff.</biblScope></bibl>) ‘to rub’, ‘to scratch’, ‘to
|
||||
<w>der-</w></mentioned>: <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/><biblScope>I. 797 ff.</biblScope></bibl>) ‘to rub’, ‘to scratch’, ‘to
|
||||
tear’ etc., cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1016e112" xml:id="mentioned_d1016e275" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>dratʼ</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1016e118" xml:id="mentioned_d1016e281" xml:lang="ru"><w>deru</w></mentioned>,
|
||||
<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1016e121" xml:id="mentioned_d1016e284" xml:lang="de"><lang/>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -260,7 +260,7 @@
|
|||
</abv:exampleGrp>
|
||||
<etym xml:lang="ru">К общеиндоевропейской основе *<hi rendition="#rend_italic">bher</hi>-, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5630e683" xml:id="mentioned_d5630e513" xml:lang="x-oldirn"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>bar-</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>носить</q></gloss></mentioned> и пр. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/><biblScope>II 153 сл.</biblScope></bibl>).
|
||||
<gloss><q>носить</q></gloss></mentioned> и пр. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/><biblScope>II 153 сл.</biblScope></bibl>).
|
||||
Начальное <hi rendition="#rend_italic">æ</hi>----остаток преверба (<hi rendition="#rend_italic">vi</hi>-? <hi rendition="#rend_italic">abi</hi>-?). Ср. в этом отношении
|
||||
<ref type="xr" target="#entry_æjjafyn"/> ‘догонять’. Иранские и
|
||||
индоевропейские соответствия хорошо известны: <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5630e697" xml:id="mentioned_d5630e527" xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
|
||||
|
@ -301,7 +301,7 @@
|
|||
<etym xml:lang="en">It traces back to a Common-Indoeuropean stem *<hi rendition="#rend_italic">bher</hi>-,
|
||||
<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5630e513" xml:id="mentioned_d5630e683" xml:lang="x-oldirn"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>bar-</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>to bear</q></gloss></mentioned> etc. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/><biblScope>II 153ff.</biblScope></bibl>). The
|
||||
<gloss><q>to bear</q></gloss></mentioned> etc. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/><biblScope>II 153ff.</biblScope></bibl>). The
|
||||
initial <hi rendition="#rend_italic">æ</hi> is what is left from a preverb (<hi rendition="#rend_italic">vi</hi>-? <hi rendition="#rend_italic">abi</hi>-?). Compare <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æjjafyn"/> ‘to catch up’. Iran and Indoeuropean
|
||||
correspondences are well known: <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5630e527" xml:id="mentioned_d5630e697" xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>āvardan : āvar-</w>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
|
|||
<gloss><q>замечать</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d737e310" xml:id="mentioned_d737e204" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><w/>
|
||||
<gloss><q>осознавать</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d737e316" xml:id="mentioned_d737e210" xml:lang="cu"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>čayati</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>ждать</q></gloss></mentioned> и пр. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/><biblScope>I 508 сл.</biblScope></bibl>). В
|
||||
<gloss><q>ждать</q></gloss></mentioned> и пр. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/><biblScope>I 508 сл.</biblScope></bibl>). В
|
||||
осетинском от этого же корня *<hi rendition="#rend_italic">ka(y)</hi>- образованы д. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kīnæ"/>, <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kenæ</hi> ‘месть’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cyt"/> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">citæ</hi> ‘почет’ и, вероятно, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kad"/> ‘слава’.
|
||||
Чередование <hi rendition="#rend_italic">æv</hi>- | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ew</hi>- есть чередование двух вариантов преверба: <hi rendition="#rend_italic">abi</hi>
|
||||
и <hi rendition="#rend_italic">aibi</hi> (ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d737e335" xml:id="mentioned_d737e229" xml:lang="peo"><lang/>
|
||||
|
@ -100,7 +100,7 @@
|
|||
<gloss><q>to notice</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d737e204" xml:id="mentioned_d737e310" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><w/>
|
||||
<gloss><q>to reallze</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d737e210" xml:id="mentioned_d737e316" xml:lang="cu"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>čayati</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>to wait</q></gloss></mentioned> etc. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/><biblScope>I 508ff.</biblScope></bibl>).
|
||||
<gloss><q>to wait</q></gloss></mentioned> etc. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/><biblScope>I 508ff.</biblScope></bibl>).
|
||||
There are other derivates in Ossetic from this root *<hi rendition="#rend_italic">ka(y)</hi>-: Digor <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kīnæ"/>, <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kenæ</hi> ‘revenge’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cyt"/> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">citæ</hi> ‘honor’ and, probably, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kad"/> ‘fame’. The alternation <hi rendition="#rend_italic">æv</hi>- | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ew</hi>- is the
|
||||
alternation of two variants of the preverb: <hi rendition="#rend_italic">abi</hi> and <hi rendition="#rend_italic">aibi</hi> (cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d737e229" xml:id="mentioned_d737e335" xml:lang="peo"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>abiy</w></mentioned> and <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d737e234" xml:id="mentioned_d737e340" xml:lang="ae"><lang/>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -124,7 +124,7 @@
|
|||
<gloss><q>препятствие</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d817e417" xml:id="mentioned_d817e293" xml:lang="lt"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>rakinti</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>запирать</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d817e425" xml:id="mentioned_d817e301" xml:lang="lt"><w>rāktas</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>ключ</q></gloss></mentioned> и др. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/><biblScope>I 80—81</biblScope></bibl>. На
|
||||
<gloss><q>ключ</q></gloss></mentioned> и др. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/><biblScope>I 80—81</biblScope></bibl>. На
|
||||
индоиранской почве, быть может, сюда же относится <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d817e435" xml:id="mentioned_d817e311" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>rakṣ</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>охранять</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
|
||||
|
@ -165,7 +165,7 @@
|
|||
<gloss><q>obstacle</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d817e293" xml:id="mentioned_d817e417" xml:lang="lt"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>rakinti</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>lock</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d817e301" xml:id="mentioned_d817e425" xml:lang="lt"><w>rāktas</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>key</q></gloss></mentioned> etc. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/><biblScope>I 80—81</biblScope></bibl>. Because
|
||||
<gloss><q>key</q></gloss></mentioned> etc. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/><biblScope>I 80—81</biblScope></bibl>. Because
|
||||
of Indo-Iranian origin, the following word is probably belong here: <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d817e311" xml:id="mentioned_d817e435" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
|
||||
<w>rakṣ</w>
|
||||
<gloss><q>guard</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -128,11 +128,11 @@
|
|||
</abv:example>
|
||||
</abv:exampleGrp>
|
||||
<etym xml:lang="ru">Происхождение не ясно. Может быть, восходит к <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*vaip-</hi> с
|
||||
исходным значением ‘вращать’ и пр. (и.е. <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*veip-</hi>, <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*veib-</hi>, — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/><biblScope>I 240
|
||||
исходным значением ‘вращать’ и пр. (и.е. <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*veip-</hi>, <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*veib-</hi>, — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/><biblScope>I 240
|
||||
сл.</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
|
||||
<etym xml:lang="en">The etymology is not clear. May go back to
|
||||
<hi rendition="#rend_italic">*vaip-</hi> with the initial meaning ‘to rotate’ etc. (Indo-European <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*veip-</hi>,
|
||||
<hi rendition="#rend_italic">*veib-</hi>, — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/><biblScope>I 240ff.</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
|
||||
<hi rendition="#rend_italic">*veib-</hi>, — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde-Pok."/><biblScope>I 240ff.</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
|
||||
</entry>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</text>
|
||||
|
|
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